One of the many valuable lessons I am learning in India revolves around consumption, or rather over-consumption. Each day I am reminded of the value of each and every resource available to me. Growing up in the U.S. resources were abundant and available as long as you had the means to pay for them. An idea of all these resources being unlimited was sure to flourish in this setting. It seemed as though everyone was always in competition for the biggest and the best of whatever they could get their hands on. Faster cars, bigger houses, more lavish meals at restaurants, all things that people readily consume without a second thought. I used to never be able to resist the impulse buys, whether I actually needed it or not, those last minute grocery store counter items always seemed to get me. Although, I worked to change my spending habits over the last couple of years, nothing prepared me for what I would learn about consumption and maximizing one's resources from living in India. Sitting here thinking about consumption in the place that I am living brings a new meaning to everything that came before.
Learning the value of every resource seems impossible to escape in a place like India. You are constantly bombarded with people begging for the most basic of resources, food for survival. There are always people digging through garbage on the side of the road to extract any useable resource that they can. With as many people living here as there are, resources can be scarce and must be used fully. Water was a resource that I always took for granted before, naturally you just turn on the faucet and it comes out. I never gave a thought to where it actually came from, or how it got to me. Seeing people living without running water, walking to the nearest source of water, returning with a jug full and using it sparingly, has allowed me to view water as a precious commodity. I don't even know that I considered water a resource before, more likely I saw it as an inevitable, something that was always there.
Seeing the poverty and hunger that is widely prevalent in my daily life has allowed me the chance to fully understand food as a resource, and again not just something that has always been available to me as long as I had the money to pay for it. In a place where huge supermarkets are not the norm, and people spend much more time preparing food from fewer resources, it is easy to understand the value of food and not wasting it. With Gouri teaching me how to cook, I have learned the meaning of wasting nothing. There are many parts of a vegetable that I never thought about needing to eat, but when she cooks, she uses all her resources fully. As I went to dump the water that we had just boiled spinach, she stopped me and took the pot, added salt to it, and poured it into two cups for us to drink as a broth. In her life, everything that can will be used and wasting food is not an option. When it is scarce to you, you do whatever you can to maximize it.
Thinking about water and food in this context leaves no room in my mind for impulse buys or lavish dinners. Just thinking about the amount of money people in the U.S. spend on cars on average, blows my mind in the context of India. When I really stop to think about it, the two clashing images make no sense next to one another. Yet as India becomes more developed, more westernized ways of thinking about consumption seep into the center of it. Rich people here too drive flashy cars and shop at malls to buy brand name merchandise. However, here, driving home from these malls in their flashy cars, they will surely be surrounded by many people begging for basic resources to survive. They will drive by thousands of people who will be able to scrape by that night, by having a simple meal, washing in a bowl of water, and going to sleep, most likely on a mat on the floor. More common than anything, this is the India that stares me in the face, day in and day out. This is the India that has taught me to value every single resource that I use, and to understand it as a valuable resource and not as something I am entitled to. I have learned many valuable lessons from my time here in India, but the one of minimizing consumption and valuing every resource is certainly one that will follow me for the rest of my life. The things that I have learned, and the images I have seen, will be permanently lodged in my head and in my heart, most likely forever.